Shenzhen Chenkun Vision Technology Co.,Ltd.

5MP USB Camera Module with OV5648 Sensor

A 5MP USB camera module is a compact embedded camera board that captures images at up to 2592 × 1944 resolution and transfers video through a USB interface. CK Vision’s CK-USB5M-V2.0 combines an OmniVision OV5648 sensor with a USB 2.0 UVC architecture for integration into embedded terminals, document scanners, robotics, IoT devices and industrial inspection systems.


The module supports MJPEG and YUYV output and works with UVC-compatible Windows, Linux, Android and macOS systems. As an OEM 5MP USB camera manufacturer, CK Vision can customize the PCB or FPC structure, lens, field of view, working distance, cable, connector, firmware and ISP image settings according to the customer’s mechanical and imaging requirements.


Key Specifications


* Image sensor: OmniVision OV5648

* Maximum resolution: 2592 × 1944

* USB interface: USB 2.0 UVC

* Video formats: MJPEG and YUYV

* Focus type: Fixed focus

* Standard field of view: 86° diagonal

* Operating systems: Windows, Linux, Android and macOS with UVC support

* Customization: PCB/FPC, lens, FOV, cable, connector, firmware and ISP tuning


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Performance Parameter of High Resolution 5MP USB Camera Module

Model

CK-USB5M-V2.0

REMARKS

Image Sensor

OV5648


Image Sensor Size

1/4


Effective Pixels

2592*1944


Pixel size

1.4μm x 1.4μm


Camera Data output

MJPEG / YUV2(YUYV)


Maximum Frame Rates and Resolution

2592 x 1944 @ 30fps MJPEG


SNR max

34dB


Dynamic range

67dB HDR mode


Min. Illumination

≥0.1LUX at F.No2.6

NO LED

Interface

USB2.0


Power requirements

USB 5V


Storage temperature

-40℃ to 90℃


operating temperature

-30℃ to 70℃


Power Consumption

400mW


LED IR-850

NO, but could be customized


OS

Win XP/Vista/Win7/Win8 / Linux with UVC(above linux-2.6.26) MAC-OS X 10.4.8 or later/Android 4.0 or above with UVC


Lens size

M6 diameter;2.9mm TTL


Lens Construction

5P+IR


F/NO

2.6


EFL

2.1mm


FOV

D=86° H=70° V=55°


Optical distortion

≤-0.6%


Shooting distance

Fixed Focus, 10cm-infinity


Looking for a Turnkey Embedded Camera Module Manufacturer?


Beyond supplying Grade-A hardware, CK Vision stands out by offering professional, in-house ISP tuning services to eliminate image noise, adjust color matrices, and calibrate Auto-White-Balance (AWB) according to your unique application housing. Whether you need a custom-shaped rigid PCB, a flexible FPC layout for slim medical endoscopes, or an upgraded high-speed architecture, we have a massive mass production capacity of 100k units per month. Please Contact CK Vision Now to discuss your project parameters, request a custom 3D CAD model, or receive an immediate wholesale quotation.

Hardware Engineering Guide: OV5648 vs. OV5640 5MP Camera Modules

OV5648 vs OV5640 for 5MP USB Camera Modules

ComparisonOV5648OV5640
Sensor Type5MP RAW image sensor5MP system-on-chip sensor
Optical Format1/4 inch1/4 inch
Pixel Size1.4 μm1.4 μm
Native ProcessingRequires external ISP/bridge processingIntegrated ISP and JPEG processing
Autofocus ControlDepends on external designIntegrated AF control support
Native InterfaceTwo-lane MIPI RAWMIPI and DVP
Module DesignSuitable for compact custom architecturesSuitable for designs requiring more integrated processing
USB IntegrationRequires USB bridge, ISP and firmwareAlso requires USB bridge for USB output
Best ForThin modules, custom firmware and external image processingProjects that benefit from integrated sensor processing
Final SelectionBased on bridge, firmware, size, power and image requirementsBased on integration complexity and required functions


OV5648 is primarily a RAW image sensor that works with an external ISP or USB bridge, while OV5640 integrates more image-processing functions inside the sensor. The best choice depends on PCB size, firmware architecture, autofocus requirements, power consumption and image-quality targets. Read our detailed OV5648 vs OV5640 comparison for integration guidance.


Does an OV5648 USB Camera Module Need a Driver?

A UVC-compliant OV5648 USB camera module normally appears to Windows, Linux, macOS or Android as a standard USB video device. In this configuration, a separate host-side ov5648 driver is generally unnecessary because the host system uses its standard UVC driver rather than communicating directly with the OV5648 sensor. The camera module’s internal bridge chip and firmware control the OV5648 sensor and convert its image data into USB video.



Product TypeDriver Requirement
OV5648 USB UVC camera moduleUsually uses the host system’s UVC driver
OV5648 MIPI camera moduleRequires sensor driver and platform integration
Custom USB firmwareMay require application or SDK support
Android USB cameraRequires host UVC/OTG support and application validation
Linux USB cameraUsually accessed through UVC/V4L2
Raw MIPI OV5648 sensorRequires kernel driver, device tree and ISP integration

This OV5648 USB camera module normally uses the standard UVC driver provided by the host operating system. A separate OV5648 sensor driver is generally required only when the sensor is used as a raw MIPI camera rather than as a complete USB UVC camera. Read the OV5648 USB camera driver guide for Linux, Android and MIPI integration details.


When Should You Choose a 5MP USB Camera?

For buyers evaluating a usb camera 5mp solution, the correct camera resolution depends on how much image detail the application needs, how fast the target moves, the available USB bandwidth, the host processing capability and the installation space. Use the table below as a starting point for camera selection.


Application RequirementRecommended ResolutionSelection Guidance
Basic monitoring and navigation0.3MP or 2MP. For products with very limited installation space, consider a small USB camera module.Lower-resolution modules can reduce bandwidth, power and enclosure requirements when fine image detail is not necessary.
Video calls and general embedded imaging2MP / 1080pFull HD usually provides a practical balance between image clarity, bandwidth, host processing and project cost.
Document, label and surface-detail capture5MPA 5MP camera provides more pixels for text, labels, identification cards and surface-detail inspection than a standard 1080p module.
Digital cropping and higher-detail inspection5MP or 4K USB camera moduleChoose 4K when the project requires more pixels for image cropping, small-feature recognition or high-detail visual inspection.
Compact low-power device0.3MP or a low-power 5MP configurationResolution should be balanced with module dimensions, USB bandwidth, heat generation and available host power.
High-detail AI vision5MP or 4KHigher-resolution input may improve object classification, label recognition and defect analysis, but only when the AI platform can process the additional data.
High-speed moving objectsSelect by frame rate and shutter performance. A USB 3.0 camera module may be more suitable when higher data throughput is required.Resolution alone does not prevent motion blur. Exposure time, frame rate, lighting, shutter type and USB bandwidth must be evaluated together.


5MP is not automatically the fastest or best option.

A 5MP camera may provide more detail than a 2MP module, but it can also require more bandwidth and host processing. A 4K camera provides even more pixels, but may be unnecessary for compact or low-power systems. The final choice should be based on target detail, frame rate, shutter performance, USB bandwidth, processing capacity and installation space.


Send CK Vision your target object size, working distance, required frame rate, host system, cable length and available installation space for a camera configuration recommendation.

OEM and ODM Customization Options


Custom ItemAvailable Options
PCB/FPCBoard shape, width, length, mounting holes and component position
LensFOV, focal length, distortion, aperture and working distance
FocusFixed focus, close focus or autofocus subject to architecture
InterfaceUSB connector type, cable length and cable direction
FirmwareResolution, frame rate, image format and UVC controls
Image QualityExposure, AWB, color, sharpness and noise reduction
FunctionsIR LED, GPIO, trigger, microphone or other functions after evaluation
DocumentationDatasheet, drawings, sample confirmation and integration support

Send us your enclosure drawing, target object size, working distance, field of view, operating system, required resolution and estimated annual quantity. Our engineering team will evaluate the optical, mechanical and firmware configuration before recommending a sample.



Key Features of the 5MP USB Camera Module

Key Features of the 5MP USB Camera Module

5MP Image Capture with OV5648

The OV5648 sensor provides image output up to 2592 × 1944, making the camera suitable for applications that need more visible detail than a standard 1080p camera, including document capture, label recognition and surface inspection.

USB 2.0 UVC Integration

The camera uses a USB 2.0 UVC architecture and can operate as a standard USB video device on compatible Windows, Linux, Android and macOS systems. Available resolutions and frame rates depend on the selected MJPEG or YUYV output format, firmware and host bandwidth.

Compact Embedded Camera Board

The standard narrow-board design is suitable for embedded systems with restricted installation space. The PCB or FPC outline, mounting holes, connector position and cable direction can be modified for the customer’s enclosure.

Custom Lens and Working Distance

Lens options can be selected according to the required field of view, target size, working distance and depth of field. Fixed-focus, close-focus, wide-angle and low-distortion configurations can be evaluated for different applications.

ISP Image Quality Optimization

CK Vision can adjust exposure, white balance, color, contrast, saturation, sharpness and noise reduction according to the customer’s lighting environment and target object.

OEM and Mass-Production Support

Standard samples and custom prototypes are available for evaluation. After the optical, mechanical and firmware configuration is approved, the design can be transferred to batch production.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) — 5MP USB Camera Board Sourcing

Is this 5MP USB camera module compliant with Linux and Android without installing secondary drivers?

Yes, entirely. The CK-USB5M-V2.0 module is fully compliant with the standard USB Video Class (UVC) protocol. It runs completely plug-and-play on Linux kernels (version 2.6.26 and above) and Android systems (version 4.0 and above). The host system automatically loads the native UVC driver, allowing developers to pull the 5MP video stream instantly using standard frameworks like V4L2 (Video4Linux2) or OpenCV.

Can the PCB size, FPC length, and Lens Field of View (FOV) be customized for mass production?

Absolutely. While our standard configuration features a rigid 9mm*62mm PCB with a D=86° lens, CK Vision specializes in deep OEM/ODM customization. We support modifications to the PCB/FPC shape, relocation of the USB connector/GPIO pins, and mounting of custom lenses (M6, M12, or pinhole) to achieve your precise target Field of View and working focus distance. Our factory maintains a stable capacity of 100,000 units per month to support your scaling requirements.

Does the 5MP module support hardware triggering and GPIO synchronization?

Yes. For advanced industrial defect detection, factory machine vision, or multi-camera stereo setups, precise time-stamping is critical. We can customize the hardware layout to expose the sensor's native GPIO pins or external trigger lines, enabling micro-second level synchronization between the camera exposure window and external LED strobes or automated sorting machinery.

What resolution does the OV5648 USB camera module support?

The CK-USB5M-V2.0 supports image output up to 2592 × 1944 through its USB 2.0 interface. Lower resolutions such as 1920 × 1080, 1280 × 720 and 640 × 480 may also be available, depending on the bridge chip, firmware and selected video format. The maximum frame rate should be confirmed for each resolution and for MJPEG or YUYV output because the available USB bandwidth and host processing capability affect actual performance.

Does an OV5648 USB camera need a separate driver?

A UVC-compliant OV5648 USB camera module usually uses the standard USB Video Class driver provided by the host operating system, so a separate sensor driver is normally not required on the host. The internal bridge chip and firmware communicate with the OV5648 sensor and convert its image data into USB video. A raw OV5648 MIPI camera is different and generally requires a platform-specific sensor driver, device-tree configuration and ISP integration.

What is the difference between OV5648 and OV5640?

OV5648 is a 5MP RAW image sensor that normally relies on an external ISP, USB bridge and firmware for image processing and USB output. OV5640 is a 5MP system-on-chip sensor with more integrated processing functions, including ISP and JPEG support. The better option depends on module thickness, power, autofocus requirements, firmware architecture and the selected bridge design. Final image quality and USB performance are determined by the complete camera module, not by the sensor alone.

Can the working distance and FOV be customized?

Yes. The lens can be selected or adjusted for a different working distance and field of view. Available options may include close focus, fixed focus, wider-angle coverage or a narrower view for greater target detail. The final result depends on the lens, sensor size, enclosure window, target distance and required depth of field. Provide the visible-area requirement, target size and minimum and maximum working distance so the optical configuration can be evaluated and tested.

What information is required to request a sample?

Please provide the target application, required resolution and frame rate, host operating system, working distance, field of view, available installation space, cable length, connector type and lighting conditions. Also indicate whether you need a standard board or a custom PCB/FPC, and share the estimated prototype and annual production quantities. These details help CK Vision evaluate the lens, bridge, firmware and mechanical configuration before recommending a sample.

What is the MOQ for a custom 5MP USB camera module?

MOQ depends on whether the project uses the standard camera configuration or requires a custom PCB, FPC, lens, connector or firmware. Standard samples may be available in small quantities, while custom projects require engineering evaluation before the prototype and production quantities are confirmed.

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